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Epoxy Flooring: The Complete Guide
February 11, 2025

Epoxy Flooring: The Complete Guide.

Discover how to install epoxy floors that combine durability and style with our comprehensive guide. Read now for step-by-step tips and expert advice!

An epoxy flooring applied in a parking garage with a lot of parking spaces.

What is Epoxy Flooring?

Epoxy flooring is a type of flooring that is made from epoxy resin, a durable and chemical-resistant material that is laid on top of concrete substrates as a form of protection and decoration.


The systems can comprise of several layers of thermosetting resin that are coated, trowelled or poured, and generally applied onto a concrete substrate.


It is commonly used in industrial and commercial settings due to its strength and ability to withstand heavy foot traffic, machinery, and chemicals.


However, with advancements in technology and design, epoxy flooring has also become popular for residential use. Its seamless finish and availability in various colors and designs make it a stylish choice for homeowners as well.

Why Choose Epoxy Floors?

Epoxy floors offer a range of benefits and advantages compared to other floor coverings such as vinyl, tiles or carpet. 


Here are some key reasons to consider installing epoxy floors:

1. Durability and Longevity

One of the standout features of epoxy floors is their exceptional durability. With their high resistance to wear and tear, epoxy floors can withstand heavy foot traffic, impact, and various chemicals. This longevity makes them a cost-effective choice for both residential and commercial spaces, as they require minimal repairs or replacements over time. With proper installation and maintenance, epoxy floors can last for many years, providing a reliable and long-lasting flooring solution.

2. Versatile Design Options

Epoxy floors come in a wide range of colors, patterns, and finishes, allowing you to create a customized look that suits your style preferences and complements the overall aesthetics of your space. From vibrant solids to decorative flakes or metallic finishes, epoxy floors offer endless design possibilities.

3. Easy to Clean and Maintain

Epoxy floors are easy to clean and maintain, making them ideal for high-traffic areas or spaces that require frequent cleaning. The smooth and seamless surface of epoxy floors prevents dirt, dust, and spills from penetrating, making it simple to keep your floors looking pristine with regular cleaning routines.

4. Enhanced Safety Features

Many epoxy flooring formulations can be customized with additives to improve safety features, such as slip resistance or antimicrobial properties. This makes epoxy floors suitable for a wide range of applications, including commercial, industrial, and residential spaces.


These are just a few reasons why epoxy floors have become a popular choice for those seeking durability and style in their flooring. In the following sections, we will guide you through the step-by-step process of installing epoxy floors to help you achieve a functional and visually appealing result.

5. Suitability for Different Spaces

One of the greatest advantages of epoxy flooring is its versatility. Epoxy floors are a great option for a variety of industrial and commercial environments, offering both aesthetics and performance including commercial facilities, manufacturing plants, high-traffic areas like garages and warehouses, as well as in more delicate spaces like residential homes or healthcare facilities. and healthcare settings. This is because epoxy floors are highly resistant to wear and tear, chemicals, moisture, and heavy objects.

Types of Epoxy Flooring

There are different types of epoxy flooring options available, each with its own unique properties and benefits which includes: 

  • Self-leveling epoxy floors: These floors are ideal for creating a smooth, seamless surface in high-traffic areas.
  • Mortar epoxy floors: This type of epoxy is typically used in industrial settings, as it can withstand heavy machinery and equipment.
  • Gravelled epoxy floors: Adding decorative gravel or sand to the epoxy mixture creates a textured finish that provides more grip and slip-resistance.
  • Terrazzo epoxy floors: This option combines multiple colors and patterns to create a visually striking floor that mimics the appearance of natural stone or marble.

Before deciding on the type of epoxy flooring, consider the purpose and level of foot traffic in your space to determine which option will best suit your needs. Additionally, epoxy flooring cost and installation process may vary depending on the type of epoxy chosen. Make sure to consult with a professional for guidance on selecting the right type and thickness of epoxy for your specific project.

How to Install Epoxy Resin Floors

Installing epoxy floors may seem intimidating, but with the right tools and preparation, it can be a simple and rewarding process. Here are the general steps to follow:

1. Surface Preparation: 

The key to a successful epoxy coating is proper surface preparation. The substrate should be clean, dry, and free of other contaminants to ensure a strong bond. This involves thoroughly cleaning and degreasing the floor to ensure good adhesion. Any cracks or holes should also be filled and repaired on the existing concrete surface before proceeding. 

2. Prime the Floor:

After preparing the surface, apply a primer coat of epoxy using a roller or brush. A primer is applied to ensure proper adhesion of the epoxy to the surface. This will help seal any remaining pores in the concrete and provide a strong base for the next layers.

3. Mixing:

The epoxy resin and hardener are mixed together in the correct ratio, followed by adding any desired decorative elements such as gravel or sand. 

4. Application:

The mixture is then poured and spread evenly across the entire floor using a trowel or roller.

5. Add Decorative Flakes (Optional):

To add some visual interest to your epoxy floor, you can sprinkle decorative flakes on top of the wet resin. These flakes come in various colors and sizes and can be scattered lightly for a subtle effect or heavily for a more dramatic look.

6. Allow Drying Time/Curing:

Once applied, the epoxy needs time to cure and harden into a durable finish. This can take anywhere from 24-48 hours to several days depending on the temperature and humidity levels as well as the type of epoxy used.

7. Finishing Touches:

After curing, a topcoat may be applied for added protection and shine.

Epoxy Flooring Cost and Maintenance

While the initial cost of epoxy flooring may be higher than other types of flooring, it is a long-term investment. Epoxy floors are incredibly durable and can last for many years without needing to be replaced.


Maintenance for epoxy floors is also minimal, making them a popular choice for high-traffic areas such as commercial spaces or garages. Simply sweep or mop the floor regularly to remove any dirt or debris, and spot clean any spills or stains.


Epoxy flooring is a versatile and durable option for both residential and commercial spaces. With its easy installation, customizable design options, and low maintenance requirements, it's no wonder why more people are choosing epoxy over traditional flooring materials. Consider adding an epoxy floor to your space for a long-lasting, stylish, and cost-effective solution.

Why Choose Nampa Floors And Interiors For Your Epoxy Flooring Needs

At Nampa Floors and Interiors, we take pride in providing high-quality flooring solutions to our customers. Here's why you should choose us for your epoxy flooring needs:

  • Experience: With over 20 years of experience in the industry, our team has the knowledge and expertise to ensure a successful epoxy floor installation.
  • Quality products: We only use top-of-the-line epoxy products that are durable, long-lasting, and offer a wide range of design options.
  • Customization: Our team can work with you to create a unique and personalized epoxy floor that fits your specific preferences and style.
  • Professional installation: Our trained and certified installers follow strict guidelines to ensure a flawless application.
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